🇧🇷
Completed Project · 2023

50 TPD Soybean Oil Plant in Brazil
Mato Grosso Export-Grade Dual-Output Oil Mill

📍 Rondonópolis, Mato Grosso, Brazil 🌱 50 TPD Soybean Input 🛢️ Dual Output: CDSO Export + Retail Bottled 📅 Commissioned October 2023
📷 50 TPD dual-output soybean oil plant, Rondonópolis, Mato Grosso, Brazil Large soybean oil processing facility in Mato Grosso Brazil, extensive soybean fields visible through large factory windows, 6 screw press machines in a row, stainless steel equipment, Brazilian industrial photography, green and gold tones
50 TPDSoybean Input
34%Combined Yield
10 T/dayCDSO Export Output
7 T/dayRetail Bottled Oil
<150 ppmPhosphorus (CDSO)
18%Margin Uplift vs Single-Output

Project Overview

Rondonópolis sits at the heart of Brazil's "soy belt" in Mato Grosso — a state that alone accounts for more than a third of global soybean production. Yet despite this staggering scale, most processing value flows out of the region to multinational crushers or overseas refiners. This client identified the gap: a mid-scale processor able to serve two distinct, high-value markets simultaneously from a single pressing line.

The dual-output model was the strategic centrepiece of the project. Path A directs crude filtered soybean oil through hydration degumming to produce export-grade crude degummed soybean oil (CDSO) for Rotterdam via Santos port — attracting a $20–30/tonne premium over undegummed crude. Path B routes oil through a full DNBWD batch refinery to produce ANVISA-compliant retail cooking oil in 900 ml PET bottles under the client's "SojaMT" brand, sold to Grupo Pão de Açúcar stores.

Challenge

The client's challenge was not access to raw material — Mato Grosso supplies the world. The challenge was value capture. Large multinationals were paying only farm-gate prices for seed; small processors lacked capital for full refinery lines. The solution needed to be modular enough for a mid-scale operator but sophisticated enough to satisfy both European CDSO buyers (strict phosphorus and FFA specs) and Brazilian regulators (ANVISA food safety).

A single-output plant choosing either export or retail would forgo 30–40% of potential revenue. The dual-path architecture required a precision diverter valve, two separate downstream lines operating concurrently, and the capability to shift production ratios daily based on market signals — a design and control challenge SinoOil solved with a Portuguese-language PLC HMI allowing operators to adjust the CDSO/refinery split at the touch of a button.

Solution

SinoOil designed a 50 TPD soybean processing plant where six 6YL-180 screw presses provide full throughput. Post-filtration, an automated diverter valve routes oil to either the degumming vessel (CDSO path) or the batch refinery (retail path). Both paths operate simultaneously or independently, with the split ratio adjustable from 100% CDSO to 100% refinery in real time.

For CDSO export compliance, the hydration degumming vessel reduces phosphorus to below 150 ppm (comfortably within the Rotterdam buyer specification of 200 ppm maximum). Two 15-tonne CDSO export tanks provide buffer storage before tanker truck dispatch to Santos. The export lab station includes a phosphorus test kit, FFA titration, and moisture analysis — enabling the client to issue a certificate of analysis with each shipment.

The domestic retail path uses a 3 T/batch DNBWD refinery with vacuum deodorizing, producing oil with FFA below 0.08% — meeting ANVISA's RDC 270/2005 standard. The 900 ml PET bottling station fills and labels under the "SojaMT" brand. Portuguese-language HMI and ANVISA documentation templates were included in the project scope.

Process Flow — Dual-Output Design

Soybean Intake
Cleaning Screen
TQLZ80
Magnetic Separator
Conditioning Cooker
LYZF1.0
6× Screw Press
6YL-180
Plate Filter
BASY-500
Diverter Valve
Split Point
Path A — CDSO Export
Hydration Degumming
CDSO Export Tanks
15T × 2
Santos Port → Rotterdam
Path B — Domestic Retail
Batch Refinery
DNBWD 3T/batch
Refined Storage
10T × 3
900 ml PET Bottling
SojaMT Brand

Equipment List — 15 Items

# Equipment Model / Spec Function
1Cleaning ScreenTQLZ80Remove dust, stones, straw from raw soybean
2Magnetic SeparatorFerrous metal removal before pressing
3Conditioning CookerLYZF1.0Moisture and temperature adjustment to 8% MC, 110°C
4Screw Press (×6)6YL-180Main oil extraction, 50 TPD total capacity
5Plate FilterBASY-500Remove cake fines from crude pressed oil
6Oil Flow Diverter ValvePLC-controlledRoute crude oil to CDSO path or refinery path
7Hydration Degumming Vessel3T batchPhospholipid removal for export CDSO spec (<200 ppm P)
8CDSO Export Storage Tanks15T × 2Buffer storage before tanker dispatch to Santos port
9Batch Full RefineryDNBWD 3T/batchD-N-B-W-D process for retail-grade soybean oil
10Refined Oil Storage10T × 3Finished retail oil buffer before bottling
11900 ml PET Bottling StationSemi-autoFill, cap, label SojaMT branded consumer bottles
12ANVISA Documentation SystemSoftware suiteHACCP records, GMP logs, batch certificates per RDC 270
13Portuguese-Language PLC HMISiemens S7-1200Full plant control in Brazilian Portuguese
14Export CDSO Lab Analysis StationBench labPhosphorus ICP, FFA titration, moisture Karl Fischer
15Degumming Phosphorus Test KitRapid field kitQuick phosphorus check before export tank fill

Results & Performance

34%Combined Oil Yield
<150 ppmCDSO Phosphorus (spec: <200)
<0.08%Retail Oil FFA (ANVISA: <0.1%)
90 daysTo First Rotterdam Export Shipment
Grupo Pão de AçúcarRetail Listing — SojaMT Brand
+18%Margin vs Single-Output Design
"Brazil's soybean sector is huge but local value addition is still limited. My plant captures processing margin both for export crude and domestic bottled oil. The dual-path design from SinoOil was creative — the same pressing line serves two completely different markets. In months when domestic price is better, we shift more to retail. When export premium is high, we shift to CDSO."
— Owner, Rondonópolis Soybean Oil Company · October 2023

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is crude degummed soybean oil (CDSO) and what are the export specifications?

Crude degummed soybean oil (CDSO) is soybean oil that has undergone hydration degumming to reduce phosphatide content but has not been fully refined. Export-grade CDSO specification: phosphorus content below 200 ppm (typically <150 ppm for Rotterdam/European buyers), free fatty acid (FFA) below 1.0%, moisture and impurities below 0.1%, and oil colour within agreed Lovibond range. CDSO commands a $20–30/tonne premium over standard non-degummed crude because it is directly usable by European refiners without additional degumming steps.

What are ANVISA food safety requirements for bottled soybean oil sold in Brazil?

ANVISA (Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária) regulates edible oil for Brazilian retail under RDC 270/2005. Requirements include: FFA below 0.1%, peroxide value below 2.5 meq/kg, moisture and volatiles below 0.1%, absence of mineral oil contamination, and a registered manufacturer in ANVISA's food database. Labelling must include nutritional information in Portuguese, lot number, and producer registration number. Plants must implement HACCP documentation and GMP (Boas Práticas de Fabricação).

How does soybean oil export logistics work from Mato Grosso to Santos port?

Mato Grosso is approximately 1,700 km from Santos port via BR-163 and BR-364 highways. CDSO export logistics involve: road transport by tanker truck (25,000 L capacity) from plant to Santos, storage at Santos terminal (Cargill, ADM, Louis Dreyfus, or independent terminals), fumigation and phytosanitary inspection by MAPA, loading into ISO flexitanks or bulk oil tankers, and customs clearance through Receita Federal. FOB Santos pricing is standard for Rotterdam-bound CDSO. The journey from Santos to Rotterdam (ARA range) is approximately 15–18 days.

How does a dual-output oil plant design work to serve both export crude and domestic retail markets?

A dual-output plant uses a single pressing line feeding a diverter valve after primary filtration. Depending on market conditions, the operator routes crude filtered oil to one of two paths: (1) the CDSO export path — hydration degumming vessel, CDSO quality check, export storage tanks, and trucking to Santos port; or (2) the full refinery path — batch DNBWD refinery (degumming, neutralizing, bleaching, winterizing, deodorizing), refined oil storage, and retail bottling line. The operator adjusts the split ratio daily based on export broker pricing vs domestic retail orders.

What is the soybean oil market opportunity in Brazil — domestic vs export comparison?

Brazil produces over 35% of the world's soybeans. The domestic bottled soybean oil market is the largest cooking oil segment in Brazil, with soybean oil representing over 70% of cooking oil consumed nationally. Domestic retail refined oil sells at BRL 7–10/L. Export CDSO FOB Santos trades at USD 900–1,100/tonne. The dual-output model allows operators to optimise between both markets dynamically, improving overall plant economics by an estimated 15–20% versus a single-market design.

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